Wikidata: An Open Source for Information Management and Interoperability
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48798/cadernosbad.3092Keywords:
Wikidata, Wikimedia, Open data , Interoperability, Information managementAbstract
Wikidata is a free, collaborative and structured knowledge base that stands out as a central repository of linked data, supporting open data and open science initiatives. Created by the Wikimedia Foundation to support Wikimedia projects, its evolution has taken it to the point where it is the central element of networks of linked data, allowing the storage and reuse of structured data for various applications, from libraries and digital catalogues to artificial intelligence. In the context of information science, Wikidata is an innovative resource for libraries, archives and museums, promoting interoperability and data accessibility in line with best practices. Its architecture makes it possible to link diferente databases, facilitating the standardisation of information and enriching bibliographic catalogues with unique identifiers and cross-references. In this communication, we explore the role of Wikidata as an open source for managing and disseminating knowledge. We highlight its advantages, such as collaborative updating and flexibility in structuring data, as well as challenges related to curation and information quality, using four case studies of different typologies.
Downloads
References
Bianchini, C., Bargioni, S., & Pellizzari di San Girolamo, C. C. (2021). Beyond VIAF. Information Technology and Libraries, 40(2). https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v40i2.12959
Correia, M. M. (2023). Wikidata: Uma central para autoridades ligadas. Actas do Congresso Nacional de Bibliotecários, Arquivistas e Documentalistas, 14, Artigo 14. https://doi.org/10.48798/congressobad.3005
Erxleben, F., Günther, M., Krötzsch, M., Mendez, J., & Vrandečić, D. (2014). Introducing Wikidata to the Linked Data Web. Em P. Mika, T. Tudorache, A. Bernstein, C. Welty, C. Knoblock, D. Vrandečić, P. Groth, N. Noy, K. Janowicz, & C. Goble (Eds.), The Semantic Web – ISWC 2014 (pp. 50–65). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11964-9_4
Evenstein Sigalov, S., & Nachmias, R. (2023). Investigating the potential of the semantic web for education: Exploring Wikidata as a learning platform. Education and Information Technologies, 28(10), 12565–12614. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-023-11664-1
Fischer, B. K., & Nationalbibliothek, D. (2024, novembro 13). Why we use Wikibase at the German National Library. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14144623
Ford, H., & Iliadis, A. (2023). Wikidata as Semantic Infrastructure: Knowledge Representation, Data Labor, and Truth in a More-Than-Technical Project. Social Media + Society, 9(3), 20563051231195552. https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051231195552
Godby, J., Smith-Yoshimura, K., Washburn, B., Davis, K. K., Detling, K., Eslao, C. F., Folsom, S., Li, X., McGee, M., Miller, K., Moody, H., Thomas, C., & Tomren, H. (2024, agosto 22). Creating Library Linked Data with Wikibase: Lessons Learned from Project Passage. OCLC. https://www.oclc.org/research/publications/2019/oclcresearch-creating-library-linked-data-with-wikibase-project-passage.html
Help:Cloud Services introduction—Wikitech. (sem data). Obtido 8 de abril de 2025, de https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:Cloud_Services_introduction
Kritschmar, C. (2016). English: Graphic representing the datamodel in Wikidata with a statement group and opened references [Gráfico]. Obra do próprio. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Datamodel_in_Wikidata.svg
Nielsen, F. Å., Mietchen, D., & Willighagen, E. (2017). Scholia and scientometrics with Wikidata (No. arXiv:1703.04222). arXiv. https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1703.04222
Reis, A. C. M., & Correia, M. M. (2019). Q392754: Criação de perfis académicos com Wikidata e Scholia – projecto-piloto. PRISMA.COM, 40, Artigo 40.
Roth, M. (2012, março 30). The Wikipedia data revolution. Diff. https://diff.wikimedia.org/2012/03/30/the-wikipedia-data-revolution/
Tharani, K. (2021). Much more than a mere technology: A systematic review of Wikidata in libraries. The Journal of Academic Librarianship, 47(2), 102326. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acalib.2021.102326
Veen, T. van. (2019). Wikidata: From “an” Identifier to “the” Identifier. Information Technology and Libraries, 38(2), Artigo 2. https://doi.org/10.6017/ital.v38i2.10886
Vrandečić, D., & Krötzsch, M. (2014). Wikidata: A free collaborative knowledgebase. Commun. ACM, 57(10), 78–85. https://doi.org/10.1145/2629489
Wikidata:Introduction—Wikidata. (sem data). Obtido 6 de abril de 2025, de https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Introduction
Witches. (sem data). Obtido 19 de abril de 2025, de https://witches.is.ed.ac.uk/about
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Cadernos BAD

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Os autores que publicam nos Cadernos BAD:
- Concedem à revista o direito de primeira publicação, mantendo os direitos de autor, de acordo com os termos da Creative Commons Attribution, que permite a partilha do texto com menção obrigatória da publicação inicial nos Cadernos BAD;
- Mantêm o direito de publicar o texto noutros locais (ex.: repositório institucional, capítulo de livro, outra publicação periódica), com menção da publicação inicial nos Cadernos BAD e uma ligação para o sítio na Internet da revista;
- Mantêm a possibilidade e são mesmo incentivados a publicar e distribuir o seu trabalho online (ex.: em repositórios institucionais ou na sua página pessoal) antes ou durante o processo editorial, já que isso pode potenciar interações geradoras de melhoria, bem como aumentar o impacto e a citação do texto publicado (Veja Efeitos do Acesso Livre).
